Top 10 Signs of a Good
Kindergarten Classroom
National Association for the Education of Young Children

Kindergarten is a time for children to
expand their love of learning, their general knowledge, their
ability to
get along with others, and their interest in reaching out to the
world. While kindergarten marks an important
transition from preschool to the primary grades, it is important
that children still get to be children -- getting kindergarteners
ready for elementary school does not mean substituting academics for
play time, forcing children to master first grade
"skills," or relying on standardized tests to assess children’s
success. Kindergarten "curriculum" actually includes
such events as snack time, recess, and individual and group
activities in addition to those activities we think of as
traditionally educational. Developmentally appropriate kindergarten
classrooms encourage the growth of children’s
self-esteem, their cultural identities, their independence and their
individual strengths.
Kindergarten children will continue to develop control of their own
behavior through the guidance and support of
warm, caring adults. At this stage, children are already eager to learn
and possess an innate curiosity. Teachers with a
strong background in early childhood education and child development
can best provide for children what they need to grow physically,
emotionally, and intellectually.

Here are 10 signs of a good kindergarten classroom:
1. Children are playing and working
with materials or other children.
They are not aimlessly wandering or forced to sit quietly for long
periods of time.
2. Children have access to various
activities throughout the day, such as block building, pretend play,
picture books,
paints and other art materials, and table toys such as legos,
pegboards, and puzzles.
Children are not all doing the same things at the same time.
3. Teachers work with individual children, small groups, and the
whole group at different times during the day.
They do not spend time only with the entire group.
4. The classroom is decorated with children’s original artwork,
their own writing with invented spelling, and dictated
stories.
5. Children learn numbers and the alphabet in the context of their
everyday experiences. Exploring the natural world of
plants and animals, cooking, taking attendance, and serving snack are all
meaningful activities to children.
6. Children work on projects and have
long periods of time (at least one hour) to play and explore.
Filling out
worksheets should not be their primary activity.
7. Children have an opportunity to
play outside every day that weather permits. This play is never
sacrificed
for more instructional time.
8. Teachers read books to children
throughout the day, not just at group story time.
9. Curriculum is adapted for those who
are ahead as well as those who need additional help. Because
children
differ in experiences and background, they do not learn the same
things at the same time in the same way.
10. Children and their parents look
forward to school. Parents feel safe sending their child to
kindergarten.
Children are happy; they are not crying or regularly sick.

Individual kindergarten classrooms will vary, and curriculum will
vary according to the interests and backgrounds
of the children. But all developmentally appropriate kindergarten
classrooms will have one thing in common:
the focus will be on the development of the child as a whole.